![]() A hexagonal prism is classified as an octahedron, which is a three-dimensional. So, the second diagonal of the given rhombus measures 8 cm.Įxample 4: In rhombus, ABCD, if ∠A = 60°, find the measure of all other angles. Shape Nets (3D) - 15 printable net templates (Maths - Geometry) by. Fold on the lines and use paste or a glue stick on the grey/red tabs. ![]() Includes dodecahedron, cube, cuboid, cylinder, cone and a selection of prisms and pyramids. When length of the diagonals of a rhombus are known, then its area is given by half of their product. Print a wide range of plain paper nets for constructing common polyhedra (3D shapes). Area of a Rhombus When its Diagonals are Known Here, we employed the metal organic framework (MOF) octahedra assembled monolayer as a template to perform metal electrodeposition and revealed the previously unidentified guiding growth mode capable of growing metallic films exactly underneath the MOF octahedra.So, Area of rhombus = base × height = ( b × h) square units. Area of a Rhombus When its Base and Altitude are KnownĪrea of rhombus is calculated by finding the product of its base and corresponding altitude (height).This species can essentially be regarded as an Fe 2+ ion, with an electron configuration Ar3 d6, surrounded by six H 2 O molecules linked to the metal ion through their. An example is Fe (H 2 O) 6 2+, where Fe denotes iron. six ligands arranged in an octahedron around the central ion. There are two ways to find the area of a rhombus. Find & Download the most popular 3d Rhombus PSD on Freepik Free for commercial use High Quality Images. In chemical bonding: Theories of bonding in complexes. Axis of symmetry can be considered as a line that divides an object into two equal halves. The area of a rhombus is the region enclosed by the 4 sides of a rhombus. A rhombus has its two diagonals as its two lines of symmetry. These divide the rhombus into 2 identical halves. The diagonals of a rhombus are the only 2 lines of symmetry that a rhombus has.That is, a rhombus retains its original orientation when rotated by an angle 180 degrees. A rhombus has rotational symmetry of 180 degrees (order 2).The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other.The rhombuses make a great dodecahedron - also called the Kepler Star. ![]() The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular to each other. In the photo with the package, the large shape is a spherical form of the great.Printable Hexagon and Diamond Graph Paper with 1 2 inch. Adjacent angles of a rhombus add up to 180°. Shape Labels Templates StickerYou Products.All the interior angles of a rhombus add up to 360°.Opposite angles are equal in a rhombus.Opposite sides are parallel in a rhombus.Here, diagonals AC and BD bisect each other at 90°. Some of the properties of a rhombus are stated below. Each face is perpendicular to a single crystallographic axis. Octahedron Model Template Math explained in easy language, plus puzzles, games, quizzes, worksheets and a forum. We suggest making a cuboctahedron, where the faces formed by the cube are brown, and the faces formed by the octahedron are gray. In the figure below, we can see that AB BC CD DA. Cuboctahedron nets The figures show the shape nets of a cuboctahedron: To build a model, you can download the pdf format pattern and print it on an A4 sheet. We can also state that a rhombus is actually a square only when all its angles are equal to 90 degrees. Copy Figure 22.2 and use the appropriate template to create your own. Rhombus is a special case of parallelogram where the adjacent sides are equal in length and also the diagonals bisect each other at right angles. Hexahedron: The hexahedron, or cube, is a special form that can be found in any crystal class of the isometric system. Two narrow angles of the rhombi must be adjacent in the octahedron and icosahedron. That is, the faces of the form completely enclose space. For any form (so labeled), if there is a Right form there is a Left and if there is a Positive form there is a Negative.Īll forms in the Isometric Crystal System are closed forms.
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As such, only they can encrypt and decrypt their information. ![]() One of the most commonly sought-out features from Keeper is password management, which provides users with sole access to their master password and key. With its integrated tools, users can protect passwords, keep personal information intact, offer unlimited storage and provide an encrypted vault. Keeper’s features are said to be best-in-class security, which is a huge factor as to why more businesses choose it compared to other options. Whichever the case, Keeper is equipped to handle security-related inconveniences. It’s perfect for a diverse audience-a single-user entrepreneur, a family of four or even a small workforce in the corporate world. It’s basically a cloud-based security software solution that offers several features such as multi-tenant password management and fully-featured security functionalities.Ī key advantage of Keeper is that it is a highly scalable and flexible security platform designed to meet various industry and organization size requirements. With its proprietary zero-knowledge security architecture, configurable roles and admin privileges, individuals and businesses alike can enjoy the pros of a market-leading solution. It’s trusted by millions of people and thousands of businesses. Keeper is a cybersecurity software solution that aims to protect users from security breaches and data leaks. Germany, Austria, and Switzerland only: EA’S PRIVACY & COOKIE POLICY (privacy.ea.com/de) APPLIES. The remaster delivers the complete original game and all additional downloadable content ever released with a range of technical enhancements for greater visual fidelity and authenticity, including high resolution textures and more. The Definitive Burnout Paradise Experience. Send your car launching, spinning, and scraping through the city, smashing through traffic and leaving a very expensive trail of wreckage in your rearview. Track how many you own, and prove your demolition dominance against your friends. Throw out that driver’s handbook and set speed and destruction records all over town. Wreck your friends online or join forces to demolish hundreds of online challenges.īreak the Rules and Crash Anywhere at Any Time. Blaze your path to glory in unique events, using your knowledge of the city to find the fastest routes and get the drop on rivals. Burnout Paradise Cagney - Includes two brand new vehicles and additional "community" vehicle finishes plus online game modes.īurn rubber and shred metal across the open roads of Paradise City while discovering jumps, stunts, and shortcuts.Burnout Paradise Boost - Includes two vehicles with unique boost abilities: the Carson Extreme Hotrod and Montgomery Hawker Mech.Burnout Paradise Party - Allows for a pass-the-controls group party in-game to complete challenges.Burnout Paradise Toys - Includes toy versions of the following cars: Hunter Cavalry, Hunter Manhattan, Krieger WTR, Jansen P12, Hunter Takedown 4x4, Carson GT Concept, Hunter Citizen, Carson Inferno Van, and the Nakamura Firehawk GP Competition (Bike).Includes four motorbikes: FV1100, FV1100-T1, Firehawk V4, and Firehawk GP Competition. Burnout Bikes - Adds 7-10 hours of single-player and countless hours of multiplayer play.Legendary Cars - Includes the Carson GT Nighthawk, Hunter Cavalry Bootlegger, Hunter Manhattan Spirit, and the Jansen 88 Special. ![]() Cops and Robbers - Introduces new online game mode along with police variations for 33 of Paradise's original vehicles.Big Surf Island - Introduces an all-new district to Paradise City with fresh discoverables, events, online challenges, and nine new vehicles.This remaster includes all add-ons from the Year of Paradise, including the Big Surf Island update, meticulously recreated and ready to wreck in 4K. Relive the high-octane stunts and wanton destruction of one of the greatest arcade-driving games ever!īurnout Paradise Remastered provides the ultimate driving playground for you and your friends to play online. Tear up the town from hectic downtown avenues to wild mountain roads. ![]() ![]() Welcome back to Paradise City! Make action your middle name as you rule the streets in Burnout™ Paradise Remastered. ![]() Variable Explorer to check state of variables and the subkernel variables exist in.įull portability between Jupyter/JupyterLab. (Variable sharing not available for HTML and Mermaid) Variable sharing between languages that ensures a continuous workflow within the notebook. Language server support such as IntelliSense, autocompletion, and syntax highlighting for each language. ![]() In addition to executing the code for the languages above, you can take advantage of:Ĭonnecting to and querying from Microsoft SQL Server databases and Kusto clusters. When polyglot programming meets notebooks, you get Polyglot Notebooks! As opposed to traditional notebooks that are typically used with Python, the Polyglot Notebooks extension allows you to use multiple programming languages natively all in the same notebook in Visual Studio Code! No more needing wrapper libraries or magic commands to work with your favorite languages in the same notebook! Popularized by the open-source project Jupyter, they have become the de facto tool for Python data science and a great resource for teaching or learning a new programming language and quick prototyping. Notebooks are composed of code cells that make it easy to quickly iterate on code. ![]() Notebooks are interactive files that allow the mixing of executable code, visualizations, equations, and narrative text. Polyglot programming is the practice of using multiple programming languages to leverage the strength of each language for different tasks. Configure IntelliSense for cross-compiling.The best part? Visualizations stay online forever, even if you discontinue subscription. As for the Enterprise Plan, which permits self-hosting of visualizations and on-premise installation of Datawrapper, you’ll need to request for a quote. It permits ten user licenses without Datawrapper branding. The Custom plan is tagged at $599/mo, with a two-month discount on annual payment. In addition, there’s no limit on the number of views. □ Pricing: With attribution in the footer, there’s no limit to the number of charts a single user can create using just the free plan. Can scale up to support millions of users.Visualizations can be exported as PNG, SVG, and PDF.Team collaboration is possible with Slack integration and admin permissions.20 chart types, maps, and tables that include search and heatmaps.By default, all visualizations and data are private.For live updates, link to any URL or Google sheet.Access data from any source – copy data from the web or upload CSV/XLS files.Now that we’ve talked about the possibilities available with data visualization tools, let’s look at what the market has to offer. Let’s dive in! Best data visualization tools in 2023 Adds a wow factor to your visual representations.Includes interactive visuals and neat dashboards.Capacity to drill down into any data source.The sources of data and the connection it establishes with the source.The types of data it supports and lets you manage.The extent of detail required in the visuals.While choosing from among the best data visualization tools, it helps greatly to know what capabilities you’re looking for in these tools. They facilitate faster decision making and can improve your marketing efforts if you’re an organization looking for better understanding of key data points. These tools transform a whole jumble of facts and figures into a neat picture that tells a bigger story. Learn Moreĭata visualization tools are highly useful for any task that involves showcasing big volumes of data. When you purchase through referral links on our site, we earn a commission. As an early disciple of the New York band’s unique brand of stark imagery and simply chords structures, Richman decided to pay tribute to his favourite band on his 1992 solo album I, Johnathan. Until he returns.They're not tryin' on the dance floor My career as a homewrecker Your good girl's gonna go bad I can't stay mad at you Astral plane We'll be the noise, we'll be the scandal The sea was calling me home My love for her ain't sad I eat with gusto, damn! you bet Rodeo wind Lydia I took a chance on her My affected accent Maybe a walk home from natick high school Winter afternoon by b.u. To know about Jonathan Richman is to know the ultimate fandom for the Velvet Underground. The album was strange for its time, featuring Velvets-influenced basic three-chord rock (Roadrunner based on just two chords is an homage to Sister Ray). The photo above is the one, the only Jonathan Richman at our very own, very awesome, very hot Make-Out Room on his fourth and final night. They completed the evening with “As My Mother Lay Lying,” a tearjerker about sitting at his mother’s deathbed in the nursing home (from 2008’s Because Her Beauty is Raw and Wild).Įxcuse my camera phone, I had no intention of writing up this show. Despite (or because of) their 20-year relationship, Tommy Larkins drummed his heart out but never cracked a smile. He put down his guitar and danced…repeatedly. But Then Ego Went Away Down In Bermuda Five Year Old Feeling Give Paris One More Chance. He paid tribute to “Keith Richards” and Paris (“Give Paris One More Chance” from 2001’s Her Mystery Not of High Heels & Eye Shadow). Advice from Jonathan on how to live (or how not to live). In the short, sweet set, Jonathan sang in English, sure, but also French, Italian, Spanish (“La Fiesta es Para Todos”) and Hebrew (something about bbq). The other sing-a-long highlight came with a deconstructed version of The Maytals’ “Pressure Drop.” With little effort, Jonathan brought the masterpiece to life, perhaps alluding to The Modern Lovers’ fateful trip to Bermuda in 1973 where Jonathan heard the island musicians and experienced an epiphany, thereafter letting go of the Velvet Underground’s chains, moving from the “Hospital” and towards the “Ice Cream Man.” From that same mind-blow record, he also pulled out a “Girlfriend” sing-a-long making it clear that his first explorations of art museums were less about art and more about finding a G-I-R-L-F-R-E-N. He took us back to corsets and cumberbuns. He strummed those chords better than I’ve ever heard those chords strummed (at least since the song’s birth on the seminal The Modern Lovers LP in 1972). It was super fucking hot in the Make-Out Room, but when JoJo played a reconfigured version of “Old World,” no one was complaining. At you will find 49 chords & tabs made by our community and UG professionals. Aruba, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Bermuda. Learn how to play 36 songs by Jonathan Richman & The Modern Lovers easily. Estimated delivery dates - opens in a new window or tab include seller. ![]() They'd introduce him as Young Johnny Richman and he'd come out and everybody. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Jonathan Richman & The Modern Lovers 12' Vinyl LP 1976 Beserkley JBZ-0048 at the best online prices at eBay. It might mean heat stroke, even death, but he wanted THE SOUND to be perfect…and so it was. The girl who Jonathan wrote all those songs about ended up in the hospital. Based on the version from 'Jonathan Sings' Intro E A That summer feeling E A That summer feeling That summer feeling -Folks Verse E A When there's things to do not because you gotta E A When you run for love not because you oughtta E A When you trust your friends with no reason ta nada E/G B This joy I've named shall not. He asked politely and waited patiently for the giant fan to be turned off. For the last night of his four-night residency at the Make-Out Room, Jonathan Richman wasted no time perfecting THE SOUND. ![]() How to Use the One-Handed Mode in Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Note 10+ The Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Note 10 Plus are huge phones. 6 Best Wallpaper Apps for the Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Galaxy Note 10+ Samsung has done it again. So, see you soon!Ħ Best Samsung Galaxy Note 20 and Galaxy Note 20 Ultra Accessories Buying a smartphone isn’t easy these days. ![]() And that’s not all, we will also show you how you can reset your binary count to restore device warranty. If you would like to root your recently upgraded device 10.1, stay tuned because we will soon produce an in-depth step-by-step guide to do so. The process is universal and can be used on any Samsung phone to get official updates. So that was how you can update your Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1 tablet using Samsung Kies. Also, don’t forget to try Google Now and S-Voice. There is a lot of new stuff on Jelly Bean for Note 10.1 and some of which you should check out first are the new floating apps that have been added. Step 6: After the upgrade is complete, the device will reboot and optimize all the previously installed apps for the newer version of Android. In the second step, it will flash the firmware. In the first step, it will download the upgrade and then again restart the device. The device will then reboot in download mode and install the upgrade. Step 5: Kies will then download the firmware upgrade and once it’s finished, it will begin the flashing process. Step 4: Kies will show you some warnings and ask you to confirm some terms. After you have backed up your device, open the Basic Information tab again and click on the Firmware upgrade button. To take a backup, click on the Back up/Restore tab and take a full backup of your device. Step 3: The upgrade doesn’t wipe the device, but still taking a backup would be a wise decision. If an upgrade is available for your device, you will see a message saying that New Firmware is available. Step 2: After you have connected the device to the computer, launch Samsung Kies and wait for it to detect your connected Android. Make sure you have enabled USB Debugging from Android Settings–> Developer option and your device is at least 70% charged before connecting the device. Once Kies is installed, restart your computer and connect your Note 10.1 via USB cable. Step 1: Download and install Samsung Kies on your computer if you don’t have it already. Upgrading Jelly Bean on Note 10.1 Using Kies You can however, flash custom Jelly Bean ROMs available on XDA. The reason being when you root your device it increases its binary flash count, which when checked while upgrading, refuses the update. Note: If your device is rooted and you have installed a custom recovery on it, I am afraid you cannot perform the upgrade. ![]() PRC offers great programs, activities and events in welcoming settings for citizens and visitors of all ages, skill levels and interests. ![]() ![]() Parks, Recreation and Culture (PRC) looks after Burnaby’s recreation centres, cultural and arts facilities and beautiful City parks. The Lands and Facilities Department provides property-related services to the City, including planning, buying, selling, leasing, building, maintaining and managing City's lands, properties, facilities and civic projects. Information Technology (IT) is responsible for providing safe, reliable online access to City services and information so you can do business with the City conveniently and securely. The department is responsible for administering financial management policies and practices, overseeing the City’s budget, and tracking revenue and expenditures to delivery City services. Financeįinance provides financial leadership and accountability to facilitate fiscal planning, investment and asset management. EngineeringĮngineering delivers the services our community counts on, including garbage and recycling, safe drinking water, a reliable water supply, dependable sewers, timely maintenance of our roads and facilities and efficient transportation services. You might not deal directly with these teams, but their work supports the City operations. Corporate ServicesĬorporate Services oversees Legislative Services (formerly City Clerk), Legal, Citizen Support, Marketing and Corporate Communications and Indigenous Relations. The department also oversees bylaws and licensing for businesses. Together, they provide coordinated emergency services. Community SafetyĬommunity Safety manages City's public safety functions–RCMP Burnaby Detachment (which includes Police Services), Crime Reduction and Intervention, Fire, Risk Management and Emergency Planning. Get into our print, media and digital collections, ask for help with technology and information, book community meeting rooms (actual and virtual) and try our programs designed for you. Burnaby Public Libraryīurnaby Public Library (BPL) allows you to learn, meet with others, request services or sink into a good book–online or in-person. It also develops policies and plans that guide Burnaby’s growth and development and recommends plans for council to meet the needs of our community as economically and effectively as possible. Office of the Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) oversees all City operations and departments, including public affairs. Office of the Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) ensure our major projects meet the city's future needs and our climate action goals.ensure the proper functioning of services like garbage and recycling, water and sewer.allow you to stay connected, healthy and fit.make it easy for you to do business with the City.City departments work together on behalf of council to deliver services and programs to: Be sure to complete as many side missions and quests as possible to gain additional resources and experience. ![]() ![]() Complete side missions and quests: Side missions and quests can provide extra experience points, resources, and rewards that can help you progress through the game.Focus on completing the main story first, as this is usually the easiest way to progress through the game without purchasing in-game currency or items. Focus on the main story: Many Android games have a main storyline that must be completed to finish the game.Keep practicing, stay patient, and enjoy the process of learning and improving.įinishing an Android game without purchasing in-game currency or items can be challenging, but it is possible with some patience, persistence, and strategic thinking. Remember, improving your skills and strategies takes time and effort. Experiment with different tactics, weapons, or characters to find what works best for you. Experiment with different strategies: Don't be afraid to try out new strategies and approaches to the game.You can also ask for tips and advice from more experienced players. Learn from other players: Watching gameplay videos, reading forums, or joining online communities can give you insights into the strategies and techniques used by other players.Use this feedback to adjust your strategies for the next game. Identify areas where you could have done better, such as making quicker decisions, avoiding mistakes, or taking advantage of opportunities. Analyze your gameplay: After each game session, take some time to reflect on your performance.Practice regularly to hone your skills and improve your reaction time, hand-eye coordination, and decision-making abilities. Practice regularly: The more you play the game, the more familiar you will become with its mechanics, challenges, and obstacles.Take some time to study the tutorials, guides, and other instructional materials provided in the game to learn about the different features, controls, and rules. Study the game mechanics: Understanding the mechanics of the game is crucial for improving your gameplay.There are several ways to improve your skills and strategies in Android games. ![]() After the firm revealed its $3.3 billion USDC exposure to the collapsed bank, the stablecoin quickly depegged, creating panic this weekend. dollar.Following the unexpected collapse of Silicon Valley Bank on Friday, there were inquiries regarding the vulnerability of Circle, one of the leading companies in the crypto industry and the issuer of the second-largest stablecoin, USDC. The fate of USDC remains uncertain, but Circle is working to right the stablecoin and restore its peg to the U.S. The recent failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank have sent shockwaves through the crypto industry. ![]() ![]() dollars and USDC on Friday and said they would reopen on Monday when normal banking hours resumed. However, it is unclear how the failure of Signature Bank will impact Coinbase’s operations. Coinbase’s ResponseĬoinbase, another key company for USDC, had joined Signet to allow for real-time payments and settlements. Despite the recent turbulence, USDC remains redeemable 1:1 with the US dollar. In addition, Circle will introduce automated USDC minting and redemption for customers through a new banking partner, Cross River Bank, which will go live this week. The US Treasury and regulators have promised to ensure that all depositors with SVB and Signature Bank will be made whole, and the $3.3 billion USDC reserve deposit held at SVB will be fully available when US banks open on Monday. However, Circle holds no USDC reserves with Signature Bank, which was closed by regulators on the same day. Circle later confirmed that it held $3.3 billion, or 8% of the funds backing USDC, at SVB. USDC lost its peg to the US dollar on Friday, following uncertainty about how much of its funds were held in Silicon Valley Bank (SVB). The partnership has allowed Circle to resume USDC operations starting from Monday, ensuring seamless settlement and boosting confidence in the stability of the stablecoin.Ĭircle’s USDC operations will open for business on Monday morning, including with new automated settlement via our new partnership with Cross River Bank. Allaire announced that Circle has established a new partnership with Cross River Bank, which will provide automated minting and redemption for USDC stablecoin. Circle’s ResponseĬircle CEO, Jeremy Allaire, confirmed that due to the failure of Signature Bank, the company had to find a new transaction banking partner for USDC operations. But with the death of Signature, Signet, too, is not functional. Signet, a blockchain-based real-time payments system that’s supposed to work 24/7, was used by Circle, Coinbase, and many crypto trading firms. Signature Bank was a key financial institution to the crypto industry, and its sudden failure has left a major hole in the industry’s backend infrastructure. As a result, Circle has found a new banking partner, Cross River Bank, to provide automated minting and redemption for USDC, a stablecoin pegged to the US dollar Impact of Signature Bank Failure The collapse of Signature Bank, a critical financial institution for the industry, has left a major hole in the industry’s backend infrastructure. Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire has announced that the company has established a new partnership with Cross River Bank, which will provide automated minting and redemption for USDC stablecoin.Ĭircle, a leading player in the crypto industry, has been impacted by the recent failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank. But wouldn’t the monks themselves be distracted from prayer by all the gargoyles dotting the cloisters? These monks, however, were incorporating such “distractions” into their own godly work producing and decorating religious texts, a practice that fed back into the development of art as we know it. These embellishments were all well and good for the general congregation, who needed something superficial to drag them to church. Over there on a fish we see the head of a quadruped.” “Here on a quadruped we see the tail of a serpent. “What is the point of those unclean apes, fierce lions, monstrous centaurs, half-men, striped tigers, fighting soldiers and hunters blowing their horns?” he wrote. “The students have to basically do the work of a librarian or historian.In his “ Apologia ad Guillelmum” of 1125, the Cistercian monk Saint Bernard of Clairvaux attacked what he saw as superfluous decoration in the day’s art and architecture. “Rauner has a lot of fragments that have very minimal metadata,” Gaposchkin says. On some of the edges, the text cuts off and I have to figure out what the words are.” There are scribal notes in the margins and superimposed text in another hand from a later period. “It’s a fragment of a folio that was torn out of its original manuscript and repurposed as part of a binding for another manuscript. “I’m looking at a martyrology from the 11th century on Saints Palatias and Laurentia,” says Salame. “It’s hard, but fun to put yourself in the scribe’s position-in the shoes of the person writing the stuff that we’re reading for homework,” says Hadley.įor their final projects, the students document manuscript fragments from Rauner’s collection-artifacts that no one may have looked at closely for hundreds of years. The students learn about manuscript conservation from Dartmouth Library’s collections conservator, Deborah Howe codicology, or the study of books as physical objects, from special collections librarian Morgan Swan and visit the Book Arts Workshop, where Program Manager Sarah Smith shows them how to make oak gall ink and quill pens and lets them practice writing their own Gothic calligraphy. “You need multiple pairs of eyes on a manuscript in order for someone to see something that perhaps you can’t see in the moment.” “ I t’s a fundamentally collaborative discipline,” Salame says. The professors weigh in with pieces of historical and linguistic context. The students have transcribed and translated the text in advance, and they go around the circle sharing interpretations. In a typical session, the students gather in Rauner’s Ticknor Room with a manuscript open on table, the page under discussion projected on a screen and a library cart of reference books nearby. ![]() “It’s like solving a puzzle,” says Elizabeth Hadley ’23, a member of School House from North Caldwell, N.J., who calls the class “ one of the best experiences I’ve had at Dartmouth.” “A u with a line over it equals the letters um-they just didn’t want to fit the last character in at the end, the way we would write ‘tho’ instead of ‘though.’ ” In manuscript shorthand, “DNO means domino (lord), DS is deus (god),” says Salame, who plans a modified government major. “It’s literally the same thing,” says Kamil Salame ’24, a member of the School House residential community from Greenwich, Conn., comparing abbreviations used by medieval writers to modern shortened forms, such as LOL or OMG. ![]() ![]() Today, making sense of these works requires knowledge of everything from calligraphic styles to idiomatic Latin expressions and abbreviations-think textspeak for the Middle Ages. “They’re doing graduate-level work.”īefore the printing press, European scribes wrote and copied manuscripts with quill and ink, in Latin. “It is amazing that we have 10 students who want to learn this,” she says. Paleography-the study of historical manuscripts and handwriting-isn’t usually taught at the undergraduate level, says Gaposchkin. The class-“Latin Paleography,” co-taught by Jennifer Lynn, language program director in the Department of Classics, and medievalist Cecilia Gaposchkin, a professor and chair of the Department of History -was a one-of-a-kind opportunity for undergraduates interested in Latin, medieval studies, and the history of books. Throughout the fall, a group of students met in Dartmouth Library’s Rauner Special Collections Library to decipher handwritten texts from the Middle Ages. |
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